A fire on your business property must be detected quickly and a fire warning given so that people can escape safely.
You must have an appropriate fire-detection and warning system in place. Ensure it is in full working order by having it serviced regularly. Whatever fire system you have, it must be able to warn all people in the building in all circumstances. There are different types of fire alarm systems [1] available.
You should consider which type of fire detector is suitable for your commercial property as part of your fire risk assessment [2]. One type of detector could be suitable for one part of your business premises and another for the rest. Before installing a fire-detection system, you may wish to discuss your proposals with your local fire authority [3] or a fire safety expert.
The arrangements to evacuate your business premises form an important part of your fire emergency plan. You should:
Your fire risk assessment may highlight that you should provide portable multi-purpose fire extinguishers so that people on your business premises can tackle a fire in its early stages. These fire extinguishers should be installed, tested and maintained in accordance with manufacturers' instructions. They will require a 'competent person' to instruct staff how to use them. Get an idea of the types of fire extinguishers [6] you may need for your business.
In smaller business property, you may only need one or two portable extinguishers. However, larger, more complex premises may require a number of portable extinguishers situated in suitable locations. It may be necessary to show the location of fire extinguishers with suitable signs.
Depending on your type of business, the size and complexity of your premises, and the outcome of your fire risk assessment, you may need other fire safety equipment [7].
Links
[1] https://www.firesafe.org.uk/fire-alarms/
[2] https://www.nibusinessinfo.co.uk/content/fire-risk-assessment
[3] https://www.nifrs.org/firesafe/contact.php
[4] https://www.nifrs.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Fire-Safety-Law-The-Evacuation-of-Disabled-People-from-Buildings.pdf
[5] https://www.nibusinessinfo.co.uk/content/fire-drills-and-training
[6] https://www.firesafe.org.uk/types-use-and-colours-of-portable-fire-extinguishers/
[7] https://www.firesafe.org.uk/category/fire-safety-elements-and-equipment/
[8] https://www.firesafe.org.uk/fire-emergency-evacuation-plan-or-fire-procedure/
[9] https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/fire-safety-risk-assessment-means-of-escape-for-disabled-people
[10] https://www.nifrs.org/firesafe/5steps.php
[11] https://www.nibusinessinfo.co.uk/content-category/business-premises-and-rates