
Rates for licensed premises
Business rates and types of premises
Types of premises that must pay business rates and those that are excluded
Rates assistance for businesses impacted by COVID-19
The Finance Minister has announced a further £213 million of business rates support in addition to the emergency £100 million rates package to assist businesses impacted by COVID-19. Find out more about COVID-19: Emergency rates package for businesses.
Business or non-domestic premises include most commercial properties, such as shops, offices, pubs, warehouses and factories.
Properties excluded from the valuation list for business rates
However, there are some types of properties which are specifically excluded from the valuation list and therefore not subject to rates:
- fish farms
- most farmland and farm buildings
- most cemeteries and crematorium
- turbary and fishing rights
- moveable moorings
- public parks
- sewers
Properties exempt or partially exempt from business rates
Some other non-domestic premises that are exempt or partially exempt from rates, including:
- places of public religious worship and church halls
- district council swimming pools and recreation facilities
- charity shops selling only donated goods
- ATMs in designated rural wards
Mixed use properties and business rates
If part of a building is used for business and part for residential purposes - such as a shop with a flat above or a solicitor's office in a domestic property - the part used for business counts as non-domestic premises. So, if you live and work in the same premises, you generally pay business rates on the part of the property used for business and domestic rates on the residential part.
Rental properties and business rates
Special rules apply to landlords, owners and tenants depending on the level of Capital Value for domestic properties or Net Annual Value for non-domestic properties. Rental properties and business rates.
Working from home and business rates
If you use your home as a workplace, the part of the property used for work may be liable for business rates. You will still have to pay domestic rates on the rest of the property. Whether you are charged business rates or not depends on the degree of business use. You are more likely to have to pay business rates if a room is used exclusively for business, or has been modified, eg as a workshop. Each case is considered individually.
If you have a query regarding your business rates you should contact Land & Property Services.
Please note: Most LPS services are available, but LPS Customer Information Centres remain closed until further notice. The Ordnance Survey helpline remains closed until further notice, however queries can be directed to Mapping.Helpdesk@finance-ni.gov.uk. Helplines for rating and valuation, housing benefit, rates relief and land registration are open.
Closures will be kept under regular review in line with further Government announcements. Further information on service updates, helpline numbers and reaching LPS by email are available on the LPS website.
Developed withActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/business-rates-and-types-premises
Links
How business rates are calculated
How rates are calculated for business premises and how to get an idea of what your rate bill may be
Rates assistance for businesses impacted by COVID-19
The Finance Minister has announced a further £213 million of business rates support in addition to the emergency £100 million rates package to assist businesses impacted by COVID-19. Find out more about COVID-19: Emergency rates package for businesses.
Your rate bill is made up of a number of parts including the regional rate, the district rate and Net Annual Value (NAV). Your rate bill is calculated by multiplying the NAV of your property by the non-domestic rate poundage (non-domestic regional rate + non-domestic district rate) for your council area for the relevant year (as shown below):
Regional and district rates
The regional rate is set annually by the Northern Ireland Executive and is applied to each district council area in Northern Ireland. The district rate is set annually by each district council in Northern Ireland.
Find the the 2020-21 non-domestic rate poundages for your council area.
Net Annual Value
Rates for non-domestic or business properties are assessed on their rental value, also known as the Net Annual Value (NAV). NAV is an assessment of the annual rental value that your property could reasonably be expected to be let for if it was on the open market. Each non-domestic property is valued in line with comparable properties in the vicinity.
The current valuation list for non-domestic properties came into operation on 1 April 2020 and is based on rental values as at 1 April 2018.
Search Non-Domestic Net Annual Values for your business premises.
Land & Property Services (LPS) has completed a revaluation of all business properties in Northern Ireland. The current valuation list for non-domestic properties came into operation on 1 April 2020 and is based on rental values as at 1 April 2018.
The short video below explains the revaluing process, known as Reval2020, and how LPS calculate business rates.
Rates calculator
You can estimate your rate bill by inputting the NAV for your business property into the Land & Property Services' rates calculator.
If you have a query regarding business rates you should contact Land & Property Services.
Please note: Most LPS services are available, but LPS Customer Information Centres remain closed until further notice. The Ordnance Survey helpline remains closed until further notice, however queries can be directed to Mapping.Helpdesk@finance-ni.gov.uk. Helplines for rating and valuation, housing benefit, rates relief and land registration are open.
Closures will be kept under regular review in line with further Government announcements. Further information on service updates, helpline numbers and reaching LPS by email are available on the LPS website.
Developed withActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/how-business-rates-are-calculated
Links
Rates for retail units
How business rates are calculated for retail units and how this differs from other types of non-domestic propertiesRates assistance for businesses impacted by COVID-19
The Finance Minister has announced a further £213 million of business rates support in addition to the emergency £100 million rates package to assist businesses impacted by COVID-19. Find out more about COVID-19: Emergency rates package for businesses.
When calculating business rates for retail units Land & Property Services (LPS) assess the Net Annual Value (NAV) by using zoning. Zoning is a methodology used in assessing the rental value of retail units and is used for shops, hair salons, banks, betting shops and most restaurants. LPS use zoning as it helps take into account different sizes and shapes of shops and awkward layouts.
LPS also consider other parts of the property that are ancillary or tertiary spaces such as upstairs offices and store rooms. They are rated but zoning is not applied for these areas of the property. Some spaces are not considered useable retail areas and are excluded from valuation. These spaces include toilets, lobbies, plant rooms and stairwells.
The short video below explains the revaluing process, known as Reval2020, and how LPS calculate business rates for retail units.
If you have a query regarding business rates you should contact Land & Property Services.
Please note: Most LPS services are available, but LPS Customer Information Centres remain closed until further notice. The Ordnance Survey helpline remains closed until further notice, however queries can be directed to Mapping.Helpdesk@finance-ni.gov.uk. Helplines for rating and valuation, housing benefit, rates relief and land registration are open.
Closures will be kept under regular review in line with further Government announcements. Further information on service updates, helpline numbers and reaching LPS by email are available on the LPS website.
Developed withActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/rates-retail-units
Links
Rates for licensed premises
How business rates are calculated for licensed premises and how this differs from other types of non-domestic propertiesRates assistance for businesses impacted by COVID-19
The Finance Minister has announced a further £213 million of business rates support in addition to the emergency £100 million rates package to assist businesses impacted by COVID-19. Find out more about COVID-19: Emergency rates package for businesses.
When calculating business rates for licensed premises Land & Property Services (LPS) assess the Net Annual Value (NAV) by calculating the correct level of Fair Maintainable Trade (FMT). LPS do this by collecting information about rent, trading receipts and trading patterns. LPS analyse this information along with the type of premises, the area it is in and what services it offers.
As there is little evidence of rents for pubs LPS use FMT in the assessment to help assess a rateable value or NAV. This is industry standard and is the approach adopted across the UK.
LPS apply a percentage to the estimated FMT to assess the annual rent. It is based on factors such as, where the premises is located, the sort of premises they are (bar, hotel, etc.) and the sort of trade carried on. LPS regularly consult with the trade associations to ensure its approach continues to reflect how the licensed industry operates.
The short video below explains the revaluing process, known as Reval2020, and how LPS calculate business rates for licensed premises.
Developed withActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/rates-licensed-premises
Links
Business rates: occupying and leaving a property
How your business rates are affected if you occupy or leave a property and how to inform Land and Property Services of changes
Rates assistance for businesses impacted by COVID-19
The Finance Minister has announced a further £213 million of business rates support in addition to the emergency £100 million rates package to assist businesses impacted by COVID-19. Find out more about COVID-19: Emergency rates package for businesses.
Moving into a new business property
When you move into your new property, you must contact your regional Land & Property Services (LPS) Rating office to let them know, otherwise you may receive a backdated rate bill. You can also advise them of how you wish to pay your rate bill.
Moving into a newly built business property
If you are moving into newly built premises you should contact your local LPS Valuation office. A valuer will come out to assess your property. A rate bill will then be issued based on this valuation. You should be aware that failure to inform LPS could lead to the issue of a backdated rate bill.
You can apply online to have your new property valuation assessed or alternatively you can download the LPS application form (CR3) to have your property valued (PDF, 1.35MB).
This is a writable document, which means that you can complete on screen, print and send to LPS. Alternatively, you can save the document to your desktop, complete the form and send as an attachment to your local LPS Valuation office.
Leaving your old business property
When you move out of your property you must contact LPS. You should have your Account ID, Ratepayer ID and details of the new owners or people in your property to hand.
Alternatively you can use the online form to make changes to your rate account such as personal information, billing address for your rate bill, notification of a ratepayer's death or to change the assessment period for your rate account.
If you have a query regarding business rates you should contact Land & Property Services.
Please note: Most LPS services are available, but LPS Customer Information Centres remain closed until further notice. The Ordnance Survey helpline remains closed until further notice, however queries can be directed to Mapping.Helpdesk@finance-ni.gov.uk. Helplines for rating and valuation, housing benefit, rates relief and land registration are open.
Closures will be kept under regular review in line with further Government announcements. Further information on service updates, helpline numbers and reaching LPS by email are available on the LPS website.
Developed withActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/business-rates-occupying-and-leaving-property
Links
How Land & Property Services uses your information
How LPS uses customer data and how they protect this data under legislation
Rates assistance for businesses impacted by COVID-19
The Finance Minister has announced a further £213 million of business rates support in addition to the emergency £100 million rates package to assist businesses impacted by COVID-19. Find out more about COVID-19: Emergency rates package for businesses.
Land & Property Services (LPS) fully complies with the Data Protection Act 2018 and the Department of Finance's Data Protection Policy. This means that how LPS collect, store, use and disclose/share the information you provide to them meets the standards of this legislation.
Reasons why LPS collates and holds customer information
- For the purpose of billing
- Collection and recovery of rate revenue
- Assessment of benefit/relief claims
- The creation and maintenance of Valuation Lists
- The Land Registration Public Register
LPS and the National Fraud Initiative
LPS has a duty to protect public funds and to this end may use the information provided for the prevention and detection of fraud.
LPS participates in the National Fraud Initiative, an exercise that matches electronic data within and between audited bodies to prevent and detect fraud.
The use of data by the Audit Commission does not require the consent of the individuals concerned under the Data Protection Act 2018. However, it is controlled to ensure compliance with data protection and human rights legislation.
For more information contact LPS or Tel 0300 200 7801.
Please note: Most LPS services are available, but LPS Customer Information Centres remain closed until further notice. The Ordnance Survey helpline remains closed until further notice, however queries can be directed to Mapping.Helpdesk@finance-ni.gov.uk. Helplines for rating and valuation, housing benefit, rates relief and land registration are open.
Closures will be kept under regular review in line with further Government announcements. Further information on service updates, helpline numbers and reaching LPS by email are available on the LPS website.
Developed withActionsAlso on this siteContent category
Source URL
/content/how-land-property-services-uses-your-information
Links